How to Care For a Purebred German Shepherd Puppy German Shepherds are a well-loved breed in America. They are excellent working dogs and family pets. German Shepherd puppies shed heavily in the spring and summer months due to their thick double coats. Brushing frequently using a deshedding tool or undercoat rake can help reduce shed and keeps the coat clean and healthy. Health German Shepherds have a few health issues, but they are generally healthy and intelligent dogs. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to prevent passing hereditary diseases to their puppies such as hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. These are common issues for large breeds of dogs. use this link include bloat, digestive issues and food sensitivities or allergies. Hereditary neurological diseases may affect your GSD and can cause Degenerative Myelopathy, which causes an unsteady, drunken-like gait due to spinal cord disease. The cervical vertebrae narrow, causing nerves to be pinched that transmit signals to dog's hind legs. The signs begin with a shaky appearance of the hindquarters and can advance to weakness and paralysis, incontinence and loss of movement. Treatments, which may involve rehabilitation exercises, medication, or surgery can aid your dog to live longer and live more comfortably. Eye conditions that may affect your German Shepherd are glaucoma and Pannus, an immune-mediated cornea condition that can lead to blindness if it is not properly managed. These conditions will require regular ocular exams by your veterinarian. German Shepherds are susceptible to heart disease, dilated cardiomyopathy and other ailments. A healthy diet containing omega fats, balanced vitamins and a mix that promotes the health of your heart is essential. Your veterinarian can evaluate your puppy's heart and lungs with a stethoscope during his yearly physical examination. Adolescent and puppy German Shepherds should receive moderate exercise, like frequent walks and (if appropriate) play with other puppies in a safe protected space. They should not run especially close to a jogger or bicycle as it can cause damage to the growing bones and ligaments. Adult German Shepherds must exercise a few hours a day, depending on their energy levels. Pet insurance is a good investment in your German Shepherd's well-being as it will help to pay for veterinary treatment for unexpected illnesses and injuries. Pet insurance provides you and your vet peace of mind, allowing you to focus only on the health of your dog. Training German Shepherds are smart, fast learners and highly trained. They take their job serious, whether they're guard dogs, police officers or service animals. They thrive when their energy, intelligence and work ethic is allowed to shine. However, just like all breeds, these pups require extensive and ongoing training to maintain their friendly, calm demeanor and their increased sense of alertness and protectiveness. Training a German Shepherd is a collaborative effort and should include the entire family. This is a very familial breed and will form bonds with their primary handler. It is crucial to begin training as early as possible to ensure that your puppy will be a sociable and well-behaved companion in adulthood. German shepherd puppies are quick to master new commands and learn them quickly. However, their high level of intelligence can also result in stubbornness if they are not properly directed. Dog Training Elite's Breed Specific Training is a targeted and intensive puppy training program that will help your GSD stay focused on the task at hand and reduce destructive behavior due to their natural instincts and inclinations. GSDs may be wary of those who aren't part of their immediate family. They require socialization early in order to reduce the risk of aggression and inappropriate behavior. They also are prone to hunting and prey drive which can become exaggerated when not properly managed with regular positive socialization. GSDs may bark or lunge in response to a car or pedestrians walking on the road or in a park. Although this could be a problem for some, it's in fact a normal behaviour that should be encouraged. It teaches your German Shepherd there are other pets and other people around. They will learn that interaction with other people and animals isn't dangerous or frightening. Socialization German Shepherd puppies have a short time of socialization, during which they learn about the world and make connections that influence how they see new experiences - often for the rest of their lives. It is crucial to expose them to new surroundings and people as quickly as possible. Once you bring your puppy home, it's your responsibility to continue the process and building your pup's self-confidence to meet new people and things. It is crucial to share these experiences with them in a safe, controlled environment where they feel safe and not be in danger. If they feel afraid they might associate the experience as being scared and become fearful for life. You should also protect from the pitfalls of encouraging or calming them when they're afraid. This could be seen as rewarding fearful behaviour and can cause a lifetime fear. Start by taking note of a few items from your GSD puppy's list of socialization. Here are some suggestions to get you started: Meet other dogs - this isn't just about your puppy having fun with other dogs. It's also about teaching them to calm down and focus on the dog that is in the vicinity. This will aid them in becoming an empathetic and calm pet as they get older. Find dog-friendly cafes, restaurants, or shops to take your puppy out on a coffee date! This is a fantastic opportunity to reinforce the settle training you have been doing and introduce them to new sights and sounds, smells, and textures that can aid them in adjusting to the outside world when they reach the age of. Drive in a vehicle. German Shepherds aren't known for being comfortable in vehicles and, therefore, if you get them comfortable with driving at an early age, it can make your road trips easier. Check off a few items from your GSD puppy's list of socialization by taking them to the vet or train shop, hairdressers or garden centre. This will help your GSD puppy become comfortable in these environments as an adult and could be a great opportunity to practice retrieval games. Exercise In addition to a healthy diet, your German Shepherd puppy will need plenty of exercise. This must be done in moderation, since excessive exercise can damage the skeletal structure of puppies. For example running, jumping and a lot of play can put strain on the joints of a puppy's growing ligaments. This can cause issues later in life. The amount of drive in your puppy will determine the amount of energy and exercise it needs. As a breed that works, the German Shepherd is predisposed to having a higher drive than some other breeds. This is due to the fact that they were designed to herd livestock. They will therefore have a strong instinct to herd and are determined to finish the task. Because they were bred to work and learn quickly, they are fast learners and highly trainable. They are also instinctive guard dogs with a keen awareness of danger and are able to respond quickly to protect their loved ones. They are also excellent service dogs that can assist police with drug sniffing, security and search and rescue. An effective method to ensure that your German Shepherd puppy get the exercise he needs is to enroll in obedience classes. This will give him mental stimulation and the chance to meet other dogs. This is also an excellent opportunity to encourage positive behavior in your puppy and teach him basic commands that will be useful later on. A German Shepherd that is properly bred will have a dense straight, clear, and straight coat. The fur can be hard in some places but soft in other. The length of the hair will vary from one dog to the next, but will be usually between 4 and 6 inches. The color can also differ from pup to pup, however, most German Shepherds will have a black or dark brown coat that has a white chest.
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