Treatment For ADHD Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for add. The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and atomoxetine. They can also be non-stimulants, such as clonidine and guanfacine. treat adult add who have active issues with substance abuse shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those in stable remission might consider them. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option. Stimulants Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines which are similar medications. treat adhd in adults of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each individual and how they respond to it. It can take up to seven days for the full effects of a drug to become evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medicine is working. The medicines in this class may have adverse effects, including decreased appetite and trouble sleeping, and they can raise heart rate and blood pressure. Some people who have a medical condition like high blood pressure or heart disease should not use these medications. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs that are prone to abuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. You can get them in the form of pills, tablets patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or liquids. Children and adolescents who take stimulants often suffer from weight loss and eating disorders. They can also develop symptoms of tics if the dosage is too high. In this case, the doctor will reduce the dosage to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms. About 70-80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant medications. A majority of children and young adults notice that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is particularly the case for children with parents, teachers, or caregivers who report improvement. Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of developing substance use disorders in later life. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders in adolescence, but that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.
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