Types of Pills to Treat Anxiety Anxiety in some degree is a normal response to the events in your life. If your anxiety is causing you to feel sick, and keeps you from sleeping or functioning normally, you might require medication to treat it. Medications used to treat anxiety include benzodiazepines, buspirone and beta-blockers. Antidepressants SSRIs or SNRIs may also be beneficial. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines, one of the most frequently prescribed medications to treat anxiety, are a type of medication that is used often. They work by increasing the activity of GABA which helps to relax the body. These drugs can also aid you to sleep and rest all through the night. Benzodiazepines are frequently used in combination with other medications, such as antidepressants and pain relievers. However, they are not suitable for all. People with an addiction history or who have difficulty falling or staying asleep or who have an illness that causes breathing problems should only take this medication under strict supervision. They should not be used by children or pregnant women. Drugs such as Xanax, Klonopin, and Valium (diazepam) are quick-acting. They can provide immediate relief from anxiety symptoms. They can be addictive and shouldn't be used for long periods. Long-term use of benzodiazepine may cause serious problems like respiratory depression, low blood pressure and death. If you're suffering from anxiety, it's important to talk to a healthcare professional. Psychiatrists are able to assess your mental and emotional health and recommend the most appropriate treatment. They can also recommend therapy and psychotherapy to address the root cause of anxiety. This can be a crucial component in overcoming this disorder. Antidepressants are used to combat anxiety in various ways however only doctors are able to prescribe them. SSRIs for instance, are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder and are also useful in alleviating panic attacks and post-traumatic stress disorder. SNRIs are also effective in treating anxiety and can increase the levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain. These medications can improve a person’s ability to sleep and can reduce anxiety symptoms such as dizziness and muscle tension. SSRIs are a great option for treating anxiety. However, they can cause side effects like stomach upset, nausea and drowsiness. These effects are more evident in the first few weeks of treatment. However, they will diminish once your body is used to the medication. Buspirone The brand name Buspar is no longer available, but the generic drug can be used to treat anxiety. This medication is an anxiolytic, which means that it helps to relieve anxiety symptoms and disorders like insomnia, sweating, and a pounding heartbeat. It works by altering quantities of certain natural substances within the brain. The exact mechanism of action is unclear however, researchers believe it involves neurotransmitters in the brain. It is effective as an anti-anxiety drug however it isn't efficient for disorders that have anxiety episodes that are severe, like panic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It is not a good choice for treating depression or psychosis. The pill is typically taken orally twice a day. It can be taken without or with food, however, it is essential to follow a regular schedule to ensure that your body gets familiar with the medication. This medication could require smaller doses for those with kidney or liver diseases because their bodies be able to process the medication more slowly. This medication is not recommended for pregnant or nursing mothers. Drinkers should stay away from alcohol as well as other drugs that may interfere with the medication. It is also crucial to inform your doctor of any other health issues or medications that the patient is taking. If BuSpar does not alleviate your anxiety or you are in a position to not take it due to any other medical issues, your doctor may suggest alternative treatments. These could include SSRIs like Prozac and Lexapro and antidepressants like Cymbalta and Effexor or benzodiazepines such as Xanax and Valium. Beta blockers such as propranolol as well as SNRIs like duloxetine can be effective in the short-term. If needed, Klarity's online physician can prescribe these and other medications to treat your anxiety-related symptoms. If you want to discuss your treatment options with a medical expert, we can schedule an appointment in person. Then you can go back to living your life and feeling better faster. Contact Klarity today to learn more about how we can assist you with anxiety-related symptoms. Beta-blockers Beta-blockers can be used to reduce anxiety and heart conditions. They function by blocking receptors that receive signals in the heart from stress-related chemicals like adrenaline. Adrenaline binds to receptors in the heart which causes it to react by increasing the heart rate and blood pressure. Medications that block these receptors can reduce the amount of adrenaline that flows through the heart and block its effects, like trembling. They are most effective at treating the somatic symptoms associated with anxiety, including palpitations and trembling. They are the most effective in treating acute stress reactions, panic attacks and generalized anxiety disorders. They are not as effective in cases of extreme trembling, such as that experienced by a violinist during a performance or a person with a panic attack. Many psychiatrists prescribe beta-blockers "off label" to treat anxiety even though the FDA has not endorsed them for this purpose. Propranolol is an example. treatments for anxiety aids in reducing physical symptoms of anxiety, such as sweating and flushing. It can help alleviate symptoms for up to 4 hours. It is usually taken in a short-term or on an on an as-needed basis, for example prior to a medical procedure or public speaking events. Beta-blockers are not as addictive as benzodiazepines because they do not slow brain and nervous activity. Certain dietary supplements like garlic, saffron and antioxidants have the same effect as beta-blockers, but they aren't FDA approved and the research is mixed. It isn't known how effective beta blockers work to treat social anxiety and phobias that have more psychological elements. However, it is believed that when someone suffering from social anxiety takes beta-blockers prior to an event that is stressful, they can have a faster and longer-lasting symptoms reduction than if they did not take beta-blockers. They can disrupt the cycle in which the brain reacts to the body's response which triggers physical symptoms of anxiety. Preparing the medication prior to an event that triggers anxiety can alter the way the body remembers and responds to frightening memories, and this may be the reason that certain people suffering from PTSD or phobias specific to their situation report improved symptoms while on beta blockers. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) were among the first antidepressants to be discovered. They proved effective in treating depression however they were thrown out of fashion due to the side effects that can be caused by certain foods or drug interactions. The knowledge of MAO, and its physiological function in the regulation of neurotransmitter metabolic rate, has allowed the development of selective inhibiters that prevent the cheese reactions' that prompted many to stop taking the drug. MAOIs block the enzyme that breaks down norepinephrine down and serotonin neuron, increasing the amount of these neurotransmitters within the brain. This results in an increase in the supply of these neurotransmitters. This could affect brain circuits that modulate anxiety and mood disorders. These drugs are prescribed to treat bipolar disorder in addition to depression. They are also used to treat anxiety or any other symptoms of psychiatry. These medications are especially beneficial for patients who don't respond well to other antidepressants or who are resistant to them. MAOIs can trigger a variety of side effects, including dry mouth, diarrhea, sleepiness, sedation, and changes in appetite. They can also cause low pressure when you go from a seated to standing position. This is known as orthostatic hypertension. They can also interact with a variety of medications which include antipsychotics. MAOIs are also contraindicated in patients suffering from pheochromocytoma, which is an adrenal gland that can cause high blood pressure. Doctors generally prescribe MAOIs only for brief periods and with careful monitoring. Patients who are taking MAOIs must adhere to the guidelines for diet, which include abstaining from certain foods that may result in high levels of tyramine in the blood, which can result in a potentially dangerous side effect called the 'cheese reaction'. MAOIs shouldn't take more than two weeks prior to surgery. MAOIs are not recommended for those with a history of addiction disorders, as they can cause an relapse. They are not recommended for those with a history of suicidal thoughts or other mental health issues. They may also increase the risk of seizures in epilepsy sufferers.
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