What You Need to Know About Outdoor Wood Burners Outdoor wood burners are a cost-effective way to heat homes and businesses. They also help reduce dependence on fossil fuels that are non-renewable and aid in a sustainable energy strategy. For efficient burning, it is important to use wood that has been well-seasoned. Green or unseasoned wood may contain more moisture which can create creosote and reduce performance. Efficient Outdoor wood burners (OWBs) have been around for a long time and provide an eco-friendly and energy efficient method to heat your home. The typical design of OWBs promotes an older, cooler fire which results in poorer combustion and a higher amount of smoke and creosote. Unburned fuels can lead to health issues as well as fire hazards and cause harm to the environment around it. Additionally, the visible smoke puffs that OWBs create can make neighbors complain. This could result in DEC (Department of Environmental Conservation) and taking enforcement actions. This kind of issue could negatively impact the value of your property and could lead to your OWB being shut down. Crown Royal Stoves has a line of outdoor wood furnaces that are EPA Certified. The Pristine Gasification Series utilizes technology to increase the efficiency of combustion and produce smokeless, clean burning. This is achieved through a negative pressure air system that pulls fresh hot, dry, filtered air in from the bottom of the boiler and pushes it back out through the chimney at a much more rapid rate than traditional outdoor wood boilers. This is achieved through an innovative design that makes use of a multi-pass, water-filled heat exchanger made from 409 Titanium Enhanced Stainless Steel. If properly used when properly used, when properly used, the Pristine Gasification Series OWB can reach the highest efficiency of combustion, which is 99% for a cleaner, smokeless fire that uses less wood and produces significantly fewer emissions than traditional OWBs. It is essential to burn only dry, clean, and seasoned wood in order to maximize the performance of your OWB. It is recommended to season your wood for a minimum of six months or one year before burning it. This will result in the most efficient and clean burn. fireplacesandstoves can boost the efficiency of your wood-burning stove by executing every week a "dry burn". This method lowers the amount of creosote in your home which improves boiler efficiency and extends the lifespan of your boiler. By adding a creosote-removing stick to your stove every time you fill it, you can dramatically reduce the amount of creosote you need to use. This product is available at Wisconsin Wood Furnace. Clean A wood burning stove can become very dirty from burnt soot particles. These are very hard to shift If you notice any areas of build up on the glass of your stove, clean them right away. Otherwise the soot will harden and be even more difficult to get rid of. It is crucial to select the right cleaners however, you must avoid damaging the glass surface with anything that may scratch it. This could result in an area of weakness that could shatter glass when exposed to high temperatures. Be sure to let your wood stove cool completely before cleaning it. Also, be sure that the area around it is covered with newspaper. This will stop the ash from leaking and staining surfaces. It can take up to one year for the seasoning process of your stove to be completed, based on the quality of the wood you choose to use. The wood that is seasoned will not only burn more efficiently, but will also produce less creosote. This is the kind of material that accumulates on your fireplace, reducing its efficiency and creating the potential for a fire hazard. If you're using wood that's not seasoned, or just starting a fire in your outdoor fireplace, you should open the lower backdoor, and scoop out ashes into a noncombustible container each week. You should also perform an annual sediment flush on your boiler at least once every four years. It is a simple flush of five seconds from the bottom drain valve on your boiler. This will remove any sediment that has built up within the system and help keep your boiler in top operating condition. After you've completed the sediment flush, it's time to clean the outside of your outdoor wood burner. Before beginning, it is essential to cover the floor area around the stove with newspaper. It is also beneficial to wear protective eyewear and gloves. Also, you should have a metal ash container, a scraping tool and a shovel. To protect the refractory you must lay down a cloth to shield it as you scrape away coal and ash deposits. Simple to Operate Despite their popularity (they were among the 1990s' "it" trends, together with mullet hairstyles) outdoor wood boilers, referred to as outdoor furnaces or outdoor wood hydronic heaters are still often misunderstood. They are different from the popular EPA wood stoves, which are built to burn at low temperatures continuously. They use more burning and generate more smoke. Some local governments restrict or prohibit their use. OWBs are best used to heat homes with a high insulation level. Smoke that is dense and smoldering could be a nuisance for neighbors, resulting in many OWBs to be shut down or even sued. In order for OWBs to operate properly they should be operated with dry wood with a low moisture content. The use of unseasoned or green wood decreases efficiency, causes creosote accumulation and can shorten the life of the burner. Drying wood takes time, and a moisture meter is essential for every homeowner. In contrast dual-stage wood gasification boilers (OWGB) make use of three steps of process which makes use of the available energy from the wood and results in less smoke. These furnaces are more efficient than traditional OWBs and can be used for many different fuels. Wood gasification boilers need dry and seasoned wood. The majority of wood will mature in a year. Oak and other tough trees can take up to two years. This is because they have lower amount of water and a higher density. This allows them to hold heat for longer, thus increasing efficiency and decreasing pollution. The EPA "Burn Wise" website and Cornell Cooperative Extension are great sources for homeowners to understand how to burn wood efficiently in order minimize air pollution. Low Maintenance Modern outdoor wood furnaces are constructed with the environment in mind. Unlike indoor wood burners that emit significant smoke modern outdoor furnaces burn efficiently and without the production of excessive heat or carbon monoxide. They also require less wood to generate the same amount of heat as traditional stoves. Outdoor wood burners require less maintenance than indoor wood burners and are more forgiving when it comes to the moisture content of the wood. Outdoor wood burners are only suitable for wood that has been properly "cured" or seasoned. It can take a year or more for some types of wood. It is essential to use a moisture meter to measure the amount of water of your wood before loading. When operating, it is essential to check the system regularly for the accumulation of creosote. Creosote, which is a byproduct of combustion, can build up in the chimney and flue if they aren't cleaned regularly. It can be removed with a creosote removal solution that is poured into the fire. Regularly cleaning the flue and chimney will eliminate dangerous creosote buildup and improve efficiency. Crown Royal Stoves developed a new airflow technology known as Negative Pressure Gasification to achieve 99% combustion efficiency. Our EPA certified Pristine Series outdoor wood furnaces utilize this technology to pull air from the bottom, directing all gasses through an insulated water-surrounded secondary combustion chamber with easy-clean Turbulators to ensure a smoke-free and pollutant-free burn.
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