Best Medication For ADHD Most children and teenagers who take ADHD medication report that they focus better and are less impulsive. They feel calmer and more focused with their schoolwork. Some individuals may experience a slight slowing of their growth or a rise in heart rate or bloodpressure while taking these medications. There are have a peek at this site of medicines that include liquids, tablets, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available in three forms: immediate-release, extended-release and sustained-release. Stimulants One of the best medications for ADHD is a class called stimulants. These drugs enhance focus and attention by altering neurotransmitters, specifically norepinephrine and dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the pre-frontal cortex region that is often called the brain's "secretary" because it helps in the planning and organization skills. Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak within 30 to 45 minutes and need to be taken 2 or 3 times a every day. These include methylphenidates like Ritalin and Concerta, and amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphétamines are stronger and last longer, but they all work in the same way in improving attention and focus. Certain stimulant medicines are available in extended-release forms. These can be a better alternative since they last from up to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to create beverages, while some are pills. It can take time to determine the appropriate medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will observe how you respond to the different types of medications and will alter the dosage as required. The use of medications should be done as part of a complete treatment plan, which will include a combination of behavioral therapy and support services. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to kick in but they can make you feel more in control and increase your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine in the same way that stimulants do, which means they are safer to use for an extended period of time. These medications can also have less adverse effects, such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera, and it's an inhibitor of selective norepinephrine. Your doctor could prescribe guanfacine. It is also known as Intuniv or clonidine. These are both medications in this class. There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that are available off-label to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. Doctors only recommend these drugs in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many adverse effects. Your doctor can also prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medications don't have immediate effects however they can reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs from the others and can cause negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest the use of a small dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin) that is not an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to improve concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It can trigger some uncomfortable but not usually serious side effects such as hearing loss or changes in vision.
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