What You Should Know About German Shepherd Puppies German Shepherd puppies are intelligent easy to train and natural workers. They need plenty of exercise and enjoy adventures. Socialization at an early age is crucial to teach them that animals and humans do not pose danger. They may be scared in unfamiliar situations. Eyes German Shepherds usually have brown eyes, but they can also have blue eyes. This is due to a genetic variation, and both parents must carry the recessive gene for puppies to have blue eyes. However, the colour of a dog's eyes does not mean the health of the dog. In general German Shepherds are healthy dogs and do not have any inherited illnesses that are related to their eye color. However, they may suffer from a range of health issues that are common in all dogs. This includes seizures, epilepsy, bleeding disorders, and immune-mediated disorders. Preventive screening can help to keep these conditions from happening. Blue eyes are not uncommon in other dog breeds however, they are extremely rare in purebred German Shepherds. It is often a sign of a puppy that is not bred by a breeder who is committed to strict standards and breeding practices. Instead, it is likely that the pup is mixed breed with a significant amount of Weimaraner or Siberian Husky in its ancestry. It is not unusual for German Shepherds, despite being rare with one blue and one brown eye. This is a condition referred to as heterochromia and can sometimes indicate an issue with the health of the dog. Another issue that is common in German Shepherds is cataracts which are characterized by a lack of transparency on the cornea's surface or in the deeper corneal layers. They can result in loss of vision or interfere with the ability to detect light. This can be easily prevented by limiting the amount of direct sunlight your German Shepherd is exposed to and encouraging it to spend as much time inside as is possible. You can also treat it with prescription medications or doggie glasses. Ears When it is about the German Shepherd, its erect ears and pointed pinna are immediately identifiable. While the appearance of the ears is largely determined by genetics, it can be influenced by the environmental factors and the care given to it. If your pup's ears seem to be floating around or falling down, this is typically normal while he's teething. This phase usually ends between 16 to 20 weeks. At this point, he will have the strength and ability to hold his ears for the duration of time. The outer layer of skin on the ear and the inside cartilage is connected by muscles which allow it to move. If your German Shepherd's ear is always down, it could be an indication of an ear infection, or a physical trauma. Drooping ears are often caused by ear infections. The symptoms include itching, swelling, odor or discharge. You can keep ear infections at bay by keeping your German Shepherd's ears healthy. Bathing your German Shepherd too often may eliminate the natural oils that ensure his ears are healthy. Try to bathe him only when necessary. Avoid using any ear cleaning liquid more than two times each week. You can keep your dog's ear damp by letting him soak his head in a bowl of water every now and then. If one of your German Shepherd's ears are drooping it could be due to an ear mite problem. These tiny parasites can be seen in the open and can cause itching, irritation and swelling in the affected ear. Taping the ears of your German Shepherd with a small piece veterinary or medical tape will encourage them to stand. This can be done with the help of an experienced dog trainer or veterinarian and most dogs will be able to stand up within a matter of minutes after you tap them. Coat The German Shepherd Dog is a double-coated dog that has a soft, dense undercoat and a fluffy undercoat. This breed sheds all year round and requires regular brushing in order to keep its appearance. GSDs have an undercoat that is soft and thick, protecting the skin against the elements. The undercoat is covered by longer guard hairs, that are curly or straight. The length of the guard hairs can range from two inches to four and they could also include feathers around the ears, chest, bottom line and back of thighs (panties). The long stock coat is reminiscent of the one with tufts on the ears and feathers at the feet. Plush coats are a medium-length coat that is ideal for the show ring. They are a thicker and softer coat, with more feathering than the stock coat. The GSD is available in a wide variety of patterns and colors that range from the classic black and tan that most people know to other shades such as blues, fawns and livers. The sable pattern, which has darker and lighter hairs that combine to create a wolf-like appearance across the body, is a different variation that is popular. GSDs in solid colors are also very popular, as are GSDs with markings. The GSD was also renowned for its strength, agility and stealth. This made it an ideal canine for military and police. Its dedication and intelligence make it a great family companion as well. German Shepherds are a large breed that can be guardians of their families, but they are calm enough to live happily with other cats and dogs and to get along well with livestock. GSDs often receive Schutzhund training that is a form or protection program designed to deter and detect criminal activities. Weight Puppies are fragile and tiny at birth. They rely completely on their mother for sustenance. At this point, they are not hungry, but can double their weight at the end of their neonatal phase. A healthy German Shepherd puppy will be active, curious and able to make a fuss of anyone and all things. They play with other littermates, but might also choose one or two of them and assert his or her superiority over the other puppies. These behaviors are typical of a well-bred pup. When schäferhund welpen österreich kaufen is about three weeks old, you can start feeding your puppy solid food, such as raw ground beef. In general, this is an easy transition. German Shepherd puppies learn to eat this type of food in a short time and are generally eager to learn. When your German Shepherd is four months old, their rapid growth should be over and he or she will be focusing on growing larger and developing adult teeth. Dogs who eat raw meat diet can run underweight, and you need to ensure that they are getting enough calories. As an adult the German Shepherd is at risk for hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as degenerative myelopathy (a spinal cord disease). Certain dogs exhibit signs like dragging their back feet, or refusing to climb or jump on stairs. Certain dogs may be suffering from more than one disease and require treatment with treatment with medication, physical therapy or surgery. Heart disease, especially heart disease, such as dilated cardiomyopathy or valvular disorders are also a problem for German Shepherds. These conditions can be tested by a veterinarian using a stethoscope to listen to the dog's chest, and x-rays. Health German Shepherds can suffer from certain health conditions, such as hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy or genetic problems. These problems are made worse by excessive exercise and obesity. Buying your German Shepherd from a responsible breeder and following a consistent feeding schedule and diet that does not include foods high in salt, fat, or sugar can help combat these issues. The diet of a German Shepherd puppy should be nutrient-dense, providing plenty of protein as well as essential fatty acids. Puppies need up to 10 percent fat in their food to support their rapid growth and development. These fats are also a major energy source, supplying more than double the energy content of proteins or carbohydrates. The diet should include a mixture of omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids from flaxseeds, fish oils, and other vegetable sources. Vaccinations are vital to the health of your German Shepherd puppy. This is particularly true for hepatitis, and parvovirus. The vaccines safeguard your puppy from kennel-cough and other respiratory diseases caused by these diseases. A German Shepherd's immune system is sensitive and they are prone to allergies, specifically to flea bites and foods. These can trigger stomach upset, weight loss, or vomiting. To prevent this, make sure your dog is eating a high quality food that's easily digestible. Avoid table food, human food and snacks that are high in fat or sodium. Cancer is another major concern for German Shepherds, specifically in older dogs. Hemangiosarcoma is a malignant tumor that develops in blood-rich organs, such as the heart and spleen, is a commonly seen type of cancer in German Shepherds. Other kinds of cancers include bone, lung, and intestinal cancers. Lymphoma is yet another disease that affects German Shepherds, especially multicentric lymphoma. It results in the expansion of multiple lymph nodes around the body.
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